Technical Information

The technical information presented here specifically discusses the different types of electrical stimulation, which will assist the practitioner in understanding the attributes of each system.

Nine different types of muscle stimulation units are outlined. In addition, the distinctions between muscle stimulation and nerve stimulation systems are discussed to clarify that the two systems are used for completely different applications.

Design elements of electrical stimulation units can be combined to produce an endless variety of outputs. Extensive research and testing must be performed to optimize electrical stimulation systems for a specific application. The most important design elements are compared to illustrate the differences and similarities.

A review of some of the terms used to define the parameters of electrical stimulation units are also presented. This information will help to clarify the terminology that describes the different systems.